The attractions of Genoa
Genoa is located in northern Italy and has about 600 thousand inhabitants, and in the population in Italy it takes sixth place. The city is located almost at the border of France, so it is the merger of Italian and French culture. In the center of Genoa are most of its attractions, since at one time the city was the center of a powerful power on the seashore. The city is also the birthplace of Paganini and Christopher Columbus, and in honor of the latter there is a holiday in Genoa.
Hak as Genoa at one time was the center of culture and the power in general – then a huge number of churches, museums, theaters, colleges and universities gathered in it. It is also popular with its many gardens and parks. Now, the attractions of Genoa, which will be discussed in this article
What to see in Genoa – 1st day
The city first received mention in the 3rd century BC. As was said, ligurs lived here, who conducted diplomatic relations with Rome. But when the Roman Empire ward, there was no one to protect the city, and therefore it was taken into their possessions and Ostrogoths, the Byzantines, and Langobardy. In the 10th century, the city was equipped like a seaport. After 200 years, the city became an independent republic, but by the 18th century the sovereign territory fell into decay. In the 18th century, Napoleon annexed Geno to France, but according to the Vienna Congress, the city still passed into the possession of Italy. Soon, Genoa gained fame as a city with the largest port in the Mediterranean.
Genoa has a fairly large cultural heritage as a city, a former sovereign prosperous republic, therefore there are many churches, museums, statues, parks and other interesting attractions in this area on its territory. The city also has close ties with France.
On the first day in Genoa, we invite you to visit the most popular attractions, such as the Aquarium of Genoa, the Palace of Dukale, the Palazzo Rosso, the house of Christopher Columbus, the Council of San Lorenzo, the Biosphere, the Church of Santa Maria Di Castello, Via Garibaldi, Ferrari Square, Bokadassa, Lamac La LightLantern, Royal Palace, Old Port
Embankment Anita Garibaldi
Embankment Anita Garibaldi is one of Genoa’s main attractions. It is located on the coast of the Tyrrin Sea and stretched for several kilometers. On this embankment you can enjoy beautiful views of the sea, as well as see many historical buildings and monuments. On the embankment is the fish market, which has existed for more than a century and is one of the most popular places among local residents. Here you can buy fresh fish and seafood, as well as try local delicacies.
Also, the embankment is famous for its cafes, bars and restaurants where you can try Italian dishes. In the evening it is very beautiful here, especially when city lamps are turned on.
Aquarium Genoa
Another attraction of the first day is Genoa’s Aquarium. He is one of the most famous aquariums in Europe, and was opened in 1992. It is located on the northern shore of the port in Genoa and occupies more than 10 thousand square meters of area. It is divided into several zones, in each of which various ecosystems of sea depths are represented. In the aquarium, you can see more than 500 different types of marine animals, including dolphins, sharks, storks, fish, sea turtles and many others.
One of the main advantages of Genoa’s aquarium is its location – it is located in the heart of the Genoa port and has a unique atmosphere of sea voyage. There are several large pools in the aquarium where you can observe the behavior of whales and dolphins. In addition, regular shows are held in the aquarium with the participation of dolphins and other marine animals. Also, the aquarium is known for its collection of corals and sea sponges, which are represented in the Coral Reef zone. Visitors have the opportunity to acquire a tour where the guide will tell in detail about any fish of interest.
Ducale Palace
The Castle Dukale is one of Genoa’s most significant historical monuments, and it was built at a time when the city was one of the richest and most powerful states in Europe. The castle itself is a huge building, consisting of many rooms and rooms. The interior is striking in its luxury and sophistication: there are many frescoes, picturesque portraits and paintings of famous artists. Today, the building is used as a museum and art galleries.
Here you can see many interesting exhibits, including works of art of the Renaissance and Borocco, as well as a collection of ancient coins and antiques. Also, exhibitions and events dedicated to the history and culture of Genoa are often held here. The castle is an extremely popular tourist object, and most tourists at least once visit Ducale. If you appreciate architectural art and are a lover of luxury-at least once, being in Genoa, visit this attraction.
Palazzo Rosso
The Palazzo Rosso is also an important attraction that tourists from around the world like to visit. The palace is located in the center of Ferrari Square and was built in the 17th century.
It was one of many Genoese palaces that belonged to the family of aristocrats. It was built on the site of the medieval tower and several generations of famous families of the Genoese nobility lived here. One of the main features of the Rosso Palazzo is his rich collection of painting, sculptures and objects of decorative art, including the work of more than 1,500 works. There are also many other interesting exhibits in the palace, including a collection of costumes, furniture, ceramics, porcelain and other objects of decorative art.
The house of Christopher Columbus
The next attraction is the house of Christopher Columbus. Judging by the sources, it was here that the famous navigator lived, according to some versions, from birth, and for some only from 4 years. The house itself was built in the 15th century, and in addition to the Columbus family, many other noble families lived here. In the 20th century, the house was turned into a museum dedicated to the life and expeditions of the famous traveler.
The Museum of the House of Columbus is an interesting exposition consisting of numerous rare historical documents, drawings, maps, photographs and other artifacts associated with the life and expeditions of Christopher Columbus. Visitors can see ships, exhibits related to navigation, and many other things of the sailor. Please note that in the building it is forbidden to shoot videos and photograph.
Cathedral San Lorenzo
The Church, which is of the greatest value for Genoa and is the largest Catholic temple of the city – Cathedral of San Lorenzo, or St. Lawrence. It was built in the 10th century on the site of an older church. She survived a lot of reconstructions, but the largest were in the 12th century, when the church caught fire, and in 1941, when the shell fell on the building. However, the appearance that we used to see was established in the 16th century.
To this day, a piece of an uncomplicated bomb is stored inside, as a reminder of the horrors of those times. Inside the cathedral, you can see many works of art, among which it is worth highlighting the chapel of St. John the Baptist, decorated with the frescoes of Pietro Perujino and his disciples. There is also a museum inside where various religious exhibits are exhibited, including valuable altar paintings and cultural objects.
Biosphere
The biosphere is a glass dome, in which the ecosystem for the tropical forest is located. Also, in addition to plants, in the dome there are appropriate animals, such as iguans, parrots and others. The complex was created in 2001, and its main goal is to popularize science and technology, as well as attracting attention to the problems of ecology and sustainable development. The biosphere also plays the role of a research center, where experiments and research are conducted in various fields of science. The biosphere is a symbol of the human future.
Santa Church Maria di Castello
Another old church is the church of Santa Maria Di Castello, which was erected in the 9th century. The facade of the church in the style of Romano-Gothic, with elements of Baroque and Renaissance. Inside there are several works of art, including paintings and sculptures. The most outstanding work is the gilded cross on the altar carved from ivory. Today, the church attracts tourists and believers from around the world. It is also a popular place for wedding ceremonies and events, thanks to its beautiful architecture and historical significance. Services are also held on its territory, since the church is valid.
VIA Garibaldi
VIA Gribaldi is the main street of Genoa. It is included in the UNESCO cultural heritage list, and the famous Genoese palaces and museums are located on its territory. The width of the street is only 7.5 meters, it is quite narrow. For walks in attractions, this is the most suitable place, because most of the significant places are located on VIA Gribaldi. For this reason, the locals call this street “Kings Street”, as it makes you admire both bright colors and luxurious buildings that are located one after another. We recommend that you visit this place.
Ferrari Square
Another main square of the city is Ferrari. If in the past it is problematic to arrange festivals and processions due to the narrowness of the street, then festivals, city demonstrations and other events are always held here. Also in the center is a picturesque fountain, on which Cesare Croza Di Verganya worked. Nearby is the Ducale Palace, and the opera theater, which you can also visit.
This attraction is capable of opening you a review on the numerous streets of Genoa, and also emphasize the grace of local architecture. Be sure to take a walk around this place.
Bokadassy
Bokadassa is a fishing village, which is part of Genoa. It is this place that will give the most accurate idea of the architecture of the Ligurians: narrow streets and bright houses that are located close to each other. You can breathe in the sea air, walking through this territory, and also approach the pebble beach, where you can relax and swim. But we note that there are no umbrellas and sun loungers on the beach, so take a towel with you if you want to relax by the sea. Types of this attraction are amazing, and you can stand on a higher area of the village and evaluate the picturesque naval panorama.
Light La Lantern
At the port of Genoa is the oldest lighthouse – La Lantern, which was founded in the 12th century. With the further course of time, it increased in size, and also in the 15th century there was a prison. But at the moment, this is a landmark that tourists visit quite often. Its height is 77 meters, and if you climb onto the very top of the lighthouse, you will see Genoa’s magnificent panorama. Also nearby there is a museum of the history of the port of Genoa, in which visitors can get acquainted with the history of the formation of the port, how ships were invented, what mechanisms were used for shipbuilding, how the lenses that are located on the lighthouse are arranged.
Royal Palace
This palace will truly delight any lover of luxurious palace architecture and interior. It was built in the 17th century, and was used as a royal residence. Indeed, the main attraction of Genoa, where you can see beautiful halls decorated with frescoes, antique furniture and jewelry, as well as collections of paintings, sculptures and other works of art.
You will especially impress a hall made almost completely of white marble. The architectural style is pure baroque, with its detail and luxury. The Royal Palace attracts both tourists and local residents, thanks to its beauty and cultural significance.
Old port
In the madrasah, Mui Muborak, which is part of the Hazrati Imami complex, is stored the world -famous Qur’an of Caliph Osman. The book is huge, since it was written not on paper, but on a deer skin. It has about 250 pages, but some pages were lost. However, this is one of the most well -preserved ancient copies of the Qur’an. He has a UNESCO authenticity certificate confirming that the book dates from the 7th century.
What to see and where to go to Genoa – 2 day
On the first day in Genoa you met the most popular attractions. But there are still enough places in the city, which are definitely worth visiting, and these are the embankment of Anita Garibaldi, Palazzi dei-Rolli, the Church of the Saints Ambrose and Andrei, the theater Carlo Feliche, the panoramic elevator “Ile Bigo”, the cemetery of the steel, the Galata Marine Museum, the princely villa. Galeon “Neptune”, the observation deck of Montaldo, Palazzo Bianko, Albertis Castle, the Church of San Jordo, Basilica Santissima Annunzian Del Vastato, Porto-Soprana Gate, St. Stef’s Church, Villet-Di-Negro Park, Embankment of Corso Italy.
Palazzzi dei-Rolli
Palaceszzi-dei-Rolli is another quarter that is built up by the architectural and cultural masterpieces of Genoa. Most of the street is included in the UNESCO heritage list. Literally from the Italian, the name of the street is translated as “palaces on the list”, which directly indicates that the most revered construction among local residents of the construction are located here. The palaces were built on the same street in the 16th century as an object of popularization of Baroque, at that time only in architectural everyday life. You should pay attention to this street and take a walk, evaluating beautiful buildings.
Church of the Saints Ambrose and Andrey
The Church of the Saints Ambrose and Andrei is one of the oldest churches in the history of Genoa. It was built in the 7th century, although for centuries it has repeatedly been rebuilt and restored. Its interior combines elements of different styles – from Romanesque to Baroque. The church has a beautiful facade made of white and black marble. One of the most important artifacts on the territory of the building is the cross of St. Andrew, which is a monument to the Holy Apostle of the same name.
In addition to the cross, the church has many other attractions, including some unique paintings and sculptures. The interior is also made in light beautiful colors, which will inspire any parishioner.
Theater Carlo Feliche
If you are a lover of theatrical and opera art, then you should definitely visit this attraction. The theater was named in honor of Karl Feliche, who provided great assistance in financing the construction of the theater at the end of the 18th century.
The theater itself was opened in 1828 and became one of the main cultural centers of Genoa. His auditorium accommodates up to 2 thousand spectators, and the scene is decorated with luxurious decorations and sculptures. The theater is famous not only for its impressive architecture and no less remarkable interior, but also by a high level of performing artists who perform in it. And here are concerts of the most famous masters in the field of classical music and acting. The theater attracts tourists from all over the world who want to enjoy the beautiful art and the unique atmosphere of this wonderful place.
Panoramic elevator “Il Bigo”
This panoramic elevator will also amaze you. It is a unique architectural structure that provides an unforgettable view of the city and the sea. The height of the structure is 40 meters. The elevator was built in 1992 and was part of the project to the 500th anniversary of the discovery of America Christopher Columbus. The design of the structure resembles the shape of a lantern and has many original details that make it truly unique. Visitors can climb the top of the elevator, from where an exciting look opens.
Il Bigo himself is a kind of technological achievement, and was designed by design engineers from Genoa. This attraction is included in the list of the most unusual elevators in the world.
The cemetery steel
This is one of the most famous Italian cemeteries dating from the 19th century. It is popular in that it is a masterpiece of open -air architecture. Basically, representatives of noble birth were buried here, which means that the tombstone was supposed to be equipped with a beautiful sculpture. The number of such objects eventually increased, and it became famous both among citizens and among tourists. Friedrich Nietzsche also liked to walk along the paths of the cemetery, contemplating the beauty of the tombstone of this place. Anyone who is interested in culture and unusual attractions should visit this cemetery.
Galata Marine Museum
If you like marine theme, then you should go to the Galata Museum. It occupies the building of the old shipyard, built in the 16th century, and was opened in 2004. It is dedicated to the history of navigation and sea trade in Genoa, as well as its influence on world history. The exposition presents numerous exhibits related to the marine theme, such as ships models, maps, navigation equipment, guns, sea jewelry and much more. In addition, the museum hosts various temporary exhibitions and events dedicated to the marine theme and history of Genoa. There are also interactive zones for people of all ages that allow you to get a deeper understanding of marine history and technology.
The princely villa
The princely villa is a historical building founded in the 17th century. He was built on the orders of A. Doria in the style of the Renaissance. Later, when he was awarded the title of the king, Villa began to be called the Royal. At the moment, meetings with foreign ambassadors are taking place in it. The villa itself was built using traditional technologies of that time, including wood and mosaic threads. In it you can see many valuable works of art, such as sculptures, frescoes and more. The building also has a magnificent garden decorated with cornices and a statue.
Galeon “Neptune”
Galeon “Neptune” was created as a ship to the film “Pirates”, the director of which spent a quarter of the amount from the budget of his creation, and later it was taken on the series “Neverland”, but after the performance of its role, the ship is currently used exclusively as a landmark forTourists and property of the Marine Museum.
It is an exact copy of the Spanish vessel of past times, and despite the rare appearance has a powerful, modern ship’s equipment. If you watched the film and want to see this beautiful ship live -you should visit this attraction.
Montaldo observation deck
Now this is a sightseeing site with which tourists open a panoramic view of the entire geno, but earlier, in the 13th century, in its place was a defensive fort. Not only the site is a landmark, but also an elevator that will raise you to a height of 600 meters, dating from 1910. You can also climb along the road by Chirkonvallation-a-Mont, examining the nature of Genoa along the path. Multaldo’s observation deck is a unique place that should be visited by everyone who comes to the city. Here you can feel the spirit of the city and enjoy beautiful views that will make an unforgettable impressions on you.
Palazzo Bianko
Palazzo Bianko, or the “White Palace” translated from Italian, is located on the street with other cultural attractions, to VIA Garibaldi. He passed into the possession from one noble family to another, while ultimately Maria Brinole-Sale, the last owner of the Palazzo, gave it to the people of Genoa. So. Bianko was retrained to the gallery with a wide collection of paintings by artists of the 12-17th century. First of all, these are local artists, as well as artists from neighboring countries. Also, in addition to paintings, there are frescoes and sculptures from different parts of Europe. Be sure to visit this attraction if you like the luxury and gloss of that time.
Albertis castle
The castle dates from the 19th century, and it was erected in the style of the neo -Gothic, and combines parts of the fortification fortress in itself, in the place of which it was erected. So, one of the main features of the Albertis Castle is its architecture. The remains of the fortress were built of stones and have powerful walls and towers. The view of the castle due to this feature is created rather unusual.
At the moment, the castle is located on the territory of the castle of the Culture of Africa, Australia, Oceania and America. Its unique architecture and historical significance make it a truly important place to visit Genoa.
Church of San Jordo
San Jordo Church is a colorful and bright attraction. The facade of the building will amaze you with its bright shades, as well as detailed frescoes. It was built in the 12th century, and was used as a prison, in which, by the way, there was Marco Polo. Later, the building was retrained as a bank. And now the church belongs to the administration of the Genoese district. By the way, the wreckage of the Venetian building, which were brought from Constantinople, were used as a material for construction. A fairly interesting attraction that costs your attention.
Basilica Santissima Annunzian Del Vastato
In the style of the late Gothic, if we talk about the exterior, in the 16th century the basilica of Santissima Annunzian Del Vastato was built. The interior, on the contrary, combines baroque and mannerism. Inside the temple is generously broken by gilding, and its walls decorate a huge number of all kinds of frescoes. One of the main elements of basilica is the main altar, which is decorated with marble columns and figures of saints.
It is also worth noting that the church has a huge number of works of art, including paintings and statues created by masters of 16-18 centuries. Particularly impressive is the fresco located on the ceiling of the central building depicting the journey of the Virgin Mary.
The gates of the port-soprana
Porto-soprano gates were founded in the 12th century and located in the very center of the city. It was through these gates that the path to the capital of the Roman Empire lay, and the gates themselves were a very significant defensive object.
Between the two massive towers is an arch through which visitors can pass. Tourists can also climb the towers and enjoy the beautiful panorama of the city, which will open from a great height. The gates themselves are not only a defensive structure, but also a monument to the city, which testifies to the rich history of Genoa and its role in Mediterranean trade. Today they are a popular tourist place and a beautiful point for photographs, and are also used for cultural events, such as concerts and exhibitions.
Church of St. Stefan
The Church of St. Stefan was erected in the 10th century and dedicated to St. Stephen, the first martyr of the Christian Church. She is famous for her architecture and interior. It stands on a hill, not far from the square. The construction itself was erected in the Romanesque style, which is characterized by severity in architectural solutions.
The interior includes a huge number of frescoes characteristic of temple decoration, as well as other works of art, among which Julio Romano’s work “The torment of St. Stefan” is especially popular. Also in the church are the remains of a great martyr, which are worshiped by believers.
Villet-Di-Neogro Park
The park is large enough, a length of several hectares, and is located on the coast of the Ligurian Sea. The park is famous for its beauty and a variety of flora. Here you can see a large number of species of flowers and trees, as well as exotic plants that were brought from different parts of the world. There is also a museum of oriental art in the park, which can also be visited and incredible impressions. Or take a walk along the park paths and turn your attention to the waterfall, which is beautifully flowing down the stones.
Embankment Corso Italy
One of the main walking roads of Genoa is the embankment of Corso Italy 2.5 kilometers long. It is famous for the picturesque views that open to tourists, as well as a large number of bars, restaurants, cafes and other infrastructure, which will make it possible to feel the color of Genoa. The embankment is a great place for walking, enjoying sea views and historical buildings that surround it. Here you can see beautiful buildings, as well as try the dishes of Genoese cuisine.
